Oct. 23, 2019
Textile machinery is a general term for all kinds of mechanical equipment needed to process natural or chemical fibers into textiles. The processes required to process different fibers such as cotton, silk, silk, and wool into textiles are not the same, and some are completely different, so the machines required are various and varied. So what are the main types? Fire Retardant Conveyor Belt Loom Supplier will to tell everyone.
As long as there are spinning equipment, weaving equipment, printing and dyeing equipment, finishing equipment, chemical fiber spinning equipment, silk spinning equipment and non-woven fabric equipment. Spinning equipment is divided into two types: processing short fibers and processing long fibers. Cotton and cotton-type chemical fiber are short fibers, and wool, hemp, medlar and their blended chemical fiber are long fibers. The processing of the two types of fibers is different, and the equipment is not universal, except that the design principles of some machines are similar. Even if the same type of equipment, the structure of the machine is similar, but due to the nature of the raw materials and the final requirements for the fabric, it is generally not universal. For example, High Density Industrial Filter Fabrics Loom are mainly used in industrial weaving processes.
Spinning equipment is mainly divided into short fibers and long fibers, which are different in variety, machine structure, use and performance. According to the order in the process flow, it is divided into open cleaning machine, carding machine, combing machine, winding machine, winder, yarn doubling machine, draw frame, coarse and warping yarn machine, spinning frame, Rotor spinning machine, wool spinning machinery, etc.
The weaving equipment according to the process of the winding process, the warping process, the piercing process, the weaving process, and the finishing process.
Printing and dyeing equipment singeing machine (cloth singeing), boiling rinsing machine (returning cloth paste), mercerizing machine (making the fabric fibers neatly arranged, the cloth surface is shiny, the dye adsorption is better), uniform rolling Car (cloth dyeing), setting machine (finishing of fabric), pre-shrinking machine (control fabric shrinkage).
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The finishing equipment is the equipment used for textile finishing, mainly including coating, calendering, printing, washing, nitrite washing, sand washing, embossing, punching, shaping, embroidering, bronzing and the like.
The advent of man-made fibers at the end of the 19th century broadened the field of textile machinery and added a category of chemical fiber machinery. The demand for synthetic fibers has increased, and the expansion of synthetic fiber spinning equipment has been promoted (spinning screw diameters up to 200 mm, daily production of single spinning machines to 100 tons) and high speed (spinning speeds of 3,000 to 4,000 meters). / points) direction development. In the fastest growing countries in the world's synthetic fiber industry, equipment has been updated once in five to six years, and the number of machines has doubled in 10 years. In the past 20 years, the spinning and weaving equipment has made many local improvements to adapt to chemical fiber pure spinning or blending with natural fibers, such as expanding the range of suitable fiber length of the drafting mechanism and eliminating static electricity on the fiber. In the dyeing and finishing, high temperature and high pressure dyeing equipment, heat setting equipment, resin finishing equipment and loose finishing equipment have been developed.
Non-woven fabrics are textiles made from textile fibers by bonding, fusion or other chemical or mechanical methods. This kind of textile is not a traditional spinning, weaving or knitting process, also called non-woven fabric, non-woven fabric.
The above is about the classification of textile machinery, I hope to help everyone, if you have a need for textile machinery, you can contact us, we are a company specializing in the production of textile machinery, including Conveyor Belt Loom, paper rapier looms, etc. Model, welcome to buy.
